1. Basic Military Training (BMT)
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Location: Lackland Air Force Base, Texas
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Duration: 7.5 weeks
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Who Attends: All enlisted recruits
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Core Focus:
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Military customs and courtesies
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Physical conditioning
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Weapons handling and marksmanship (M4 rifle training)
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Drill and ceremony
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Combat skills (gas chamber, tactical movements)
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Core values: Integrity, Service, Excellence
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Outcome: Graduation = Airman status and move to tech school
2. Technical Training School
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When: After BMT
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Purpose: Teach the specialized skills of your Air Force job (AFSC)
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Duration: Varies by career field (from 1 month to over a year)
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Examples by Base:
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Keesler AFB, MS – Cyber Operations, Weather, Air Traffic Control
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Sheppard AFB, TX – Aircraft Maintenance, Civil Engineering
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Goodfellow AFB, TX – Intelligence, Firefighting
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Lackland AFB, TX – Security Forces
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Structure: Classroom + hands-on field training
3. Officer Training School (OTS)
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Location: Maxwell Air Force Base, Alabama
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Duration: ~9 weeks
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Who Attends: College grads entering as officers
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Training Includes:
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Military leadership
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Commissioned officer customs
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Physical training
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Classroom instruction (military law, history, ethics)
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Outcome: Commissioned as a Second Lieutenant (O-1)
4. U.S. Air Force Academy
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Location: Colorado Springs, CO
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Duration: 4 years
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Entry: Highly competitive nomination process (from Congress or military)
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Focus:
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Full academic degree + leadership and military studies
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Summer field training (survival, weapons, military operations)
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Cadets graduate with a B.S. and commission as officers
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Highly prestigious; pipeline to pilot and leadership roles
5. Air Force ROTC (Reserve Officer Training Corps)
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Location: Over 1,100 U.S. colleges/universities
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Duration: 3–4 years (during college)
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Includes:
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Weekly military classes and leadership labs
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Physical fitness standards
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Field Training: 2-week summer boot camp at Maxwell AFB
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Outcome: Commissioned as Second Lieutenant after graduation
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Popular for: Pilots, cyber, and engineering roles
6. Special Warfare Training Pipelines
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For: Elite careers like:
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Pararescue (PJ)
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Combat Controller (CCT)
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Tactical Air Control Party (TACP)
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Special Reconnaissance (SR)
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Process:
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Special Warfare Prep Course (Lackland AFB)
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Assessment & Selection (high attrition rates)
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Extended Training Pipeline (1–2 years, depending on the job)
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Includes parachuting (Airborne), dive school, SERE (survival), and more
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Very physically demanding – requires top-tier fitness and mental toughness
🌍 International Air Force Recruit Training (Brief Overview)
🇬🇧 Royal Air Force (RAF)
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Initial Training: RAF Halton (10 weeks)
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Covers: Drill, fitness, fieldcraft, weapons, teamwork
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Followed by: Trade Training at various bases
🇨🇦 Royal Canadian Air Force (RCAF)
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Basic Military Qualification (BMQ)
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Location: Saint-Jean, Quebec
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Duration: ~10 weeks
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Includes: First Aid, leadership, military law, firearms, gas mask training
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Then: Specialized Air Force training
🇦🇺 Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF)
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Initial Training: 1 Recruit Training Unit (1RTU), Wagga Wagga
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Duration: ~11 weeks
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Emphasizes: Discipline, teamwork, weapons, navigation
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Then: Employment Training School for role-specific skills